Remarks by Honourable TSP
Makwetla,
The Premier of the
Mpumalanga
Province
Project Bravo Sod Turning Ceremony
5 August 2008
Programme Director, Mr Fani Zulu,
The Honourable Minister of Public Enterprises, Minister Alec
Erwin,
The Executive Mayor of the
Nkangala District Municipality
and the Honourable Mayor of Delmas Municipality, Clrs SK Mashilo
and Jack Rapatsa respectively,
Members of the Executive Council present and the Mayor of
Emalahleni Municipality,
Mr Bobby Godsell, Chairman of Eskom Holdings and Members of the
Board of Directors,
Mr Jacob Maroga, Chief Executive, Eskom Holdings and Executives,
Executives of the different divisions of Eskom,
The management of Kendall Power Station,
Team members of Project Bravo,
Senior Government officials from the Departments of Public
Enterprises and the Minerals and Energy; DWAF, DFI, National
Treasury and GCIS,
Provincial Departments officials and the municipal manager of
Delmas municipality,
Business and Labour leaders
Investors (Project Partners),
Traditional Leaders present,
The Community of Delmas, Community in the Province,
Colleagues, ladies and gentlemen.
It is an honour and a privilege to address you on behalf of the
Mpumalanga
province at this inspirational ceremony, the sod turning for
Project Bravo. This sod turning is an important marker of the
progress we are making in enhancing South Africa’s
electricity generation capacity. It also signals government’s
commitment to development through public investment in
infrastructure.
From the perspective of the Mpumalanga province, the energy sector plays
a dominant role in the provincial economy. This province is home
to 11 of Eskom’s 13 coal fired power stations.
Mpumalanga, which accounts for a mere 6.8% of South Africa’s gross-generates a
staggering 66% of Eskom’s electricity. It would not be
inappropriate to call the Mpumalanga
province South Africa’s
powerhouse.
Project Bravo, which will add a substantial 4,800 megawatts of
installed capacity to the existing 38,000 megawatts, is not the
only initiative by Eskom in the
Mpumalanga
province to increase the supply of electricity for the country
as we all know. Eskom has also recommissioned
three mothballed power stations in the province: the Komati
Power Station between Middelburg and Witbank, the Grootvlei
Power Station near Balfour, and the Camden Power Station near
Ermelo. Collectively, these power stations will add 3,600
megawatts to existing electricity generating capacity.
Ladies and gentlemen, it is of historical interest that
Mpumalanga
is home to the first ever power station designed by Eskom
engineers, clear evidence of the ‘pioneering spirit’ of the
province. The erection of
Malieveldspruit hydro station was a temporary
measure undertaken by Eskom to ease the electrical power demands
of the gold mines in Mpumalanga in the 1920s. This station was
replaced by a hydro station in the
Sabie
River which came into
commercial operation in mid-1927. It was the first station ever
to be designed by Eskom engineers in
South Africa.
For the Mpumalanga provincial government, which has
an obligation to drive the socio-economic development of the
province, the critical question is: how does the construction
and operation of Project Bravo contribute to an inclusive growth
trajectory for the province? How does it address the 2014
targets of halving poverty and unemployment and poverty and
achieving an annual growth rate of 6%? What is the environmental
impact of this power station? Perhaps, most importantly, what
can the provincial administration do to maximise the
developmental impact of the project?
Ladies and gentlemen, these questions are asked within the
context of a province where the apartheid legacy weighs heavily
on the poor. A recent study on poverty and inequality in
Mpumalanga, commissioned by the provincial
government, found that 61.6% of households in the
Mpumalanga province fall below the poverty line,
compared to 53.7% for
South Africa. In addition, the
study illustrated that inequality has been growing in the
province, both within race groups and between race groups. This
is a formidable challenge, which the provincial administration
is addressing through a process to refine our provincial growth
and development strategy in a way that creates a framework for
an inclusive provincial growth trajectory.
Against this background, with respect to Project bravo, the
imperative for the provincial government is to engage with Eskom
to ensure that we maximise the development impact of the project
and that the communities in this area benefit from this
important development. Given the capital intensive nature of the
Bravo plant, we need to think creatively about how we can
enhance its developmental impact.
According to Eskom,
approximately 5,000 people will be employed during the
construction of the Bravo plant, and 600 people will be
permanently employed when it is fully operational. To achieve
the desired developmental impact for the provincial economy
during the construction phase, it is important that local
communities are involved in the construction of the plant and
provided with training that will enhance their prospects for
finding employment once the project is completed, a challenge I
know the leaders of this project, being developmental economists
themselves, are grappling with and have already factored into
their plans.
Furthermore, I
believe capacity will be developed both within local communities
and the broader province to provide the goods and services that
will be required by this power plant, both during the
construction phase and once it is fully operational. The
provincial government welcomes the intention to establish a
dedicated task team with Eskom to better understand the nature
of the goods and services this power plant will require and to
develop an action plan to create the capacity within the
province to supply them. This will not only create employment,
but will expand the SMME sector and promote economic
transformation through BBBEE.
Ladies and gentlemen, another important avenue which we should
explore together is whether Mpumalanga can participate in the Competitive
Supplier Development Programme, which aims to maximise the local
content of Eskom’s capital programme. This is a logical
development trajectory for
Mpumalanga, because a very large
proportion of the electricity supply chain is located here,
including stainless and carbon steel, human capital and the
power plants themselves.
The provincial administration is committed to exploring these
opportunities together with Eskom and the Departments of Public
Enterprises and Trade and Industry. We want to support Eskom in
its stated ambition of maximising the local content of its
capital programme, by providing support to develop this capacity
within the Mpumalanga province.
Ladies and Gentlemen, my remarks would be incomplete without
reference to the extra-ordinary geology and topography of this
part of South Africa,
Mpumalanga,
and the environmental impact of Project Bravo on the province
and its developmental objectives. The provincial administration
is currently grappling with the fact that many of the key
economic sectors in the province are both capital intensive and
generate pollution. Both coal fired power plants and mining -
including the mining of coal which is essential for electricity
generation by the 11 power stations in the province – generate
substantial pollution. This pollution compromises the
environmental sustainability challenge of Mpumalanga’s unique and
delicate ecosystems and biodiversity, which are the foundation
of our tourism industry. We
are encouraged by the fact that national DEAT has isolated this
region of the country as priority number 1 in addressing the
challenge of air pollution.
For this
reason, I wish to commend Eskom for making the Bravo plant the
first power station in
South Africa
to have flue gas desulphurization technology installed.
I am told that this
is the state-of-the art technology to remove oxides of sulphur
from the exhaust flue gases in power plants that burn coal or
oil. The implementation of this technology at the Bravo plant
will ensure compliance with air quality standards, particularly
as the power station is located in a priority air-shed. In the
light of the formidable environmental challenges we are
grappling with, it is a great comfort to the provincial
government that we will not have to add this power plant to
these challenges.
Ladies and Gentlemen, in closing, the sod turning for Project
Bravo is a cause for celebration, because it advances South Africa’s developmental
objectives. The provincial administration is committed to
maximising its impact on
Mpumalanga’s developmental goals and
will leave no stone unturned to achieve this outcome.
To the Minister we wish to take this opportunity to say
congratulations and to also wish the Project Bravo Team all the
success on their journey to the final conclusion of this
assignment.
I thank you.
Issued by: Office of the Premier,
Mpumalanga
Provincial Government